magnetfälgar
Magnetfälgar, or magnetic wheels, are a conceptual or experimental type of wheel that utilizes magnetic forces for propulsion or levitation. The primary principle behind magnetfälgar is the interaction between magnetic fields. These fields can be generated by permanent magnets or electromagnets embedded within the wheel structure and interacting with a corresponding magnetic track or another magnetic component. The application of magnetic forces can, in theory, reduce friction to near zero, leading to highly efficient movement. Alternatively, strategically arranged magnetic fields can create repulsive forces, enabling the wheel to levitate above a surface. Prototypes and theoretical designs for magnetfälgar have explored various configurations, often focusing on achieving controlled levitation for transport systems like maglev trains, though the term can also refer to specialized wheels in certain industrial or scientific equipment. Challenges in their development include the cost and complexity of generating and controlling powerful magnetic fields, as well as the need for specialized infrastructure, such as magnetic tracks, to interact with the wheels. While not yet a mainstream automotive or general-purpose wheel technology, the concept of magnetfälgar continues to be a subject of research and development, particularly in the pursuit of advanced transportation solutions.