magnesiumhydroksidia
Magnesium hydroxide is a chemical compound with the formula Mg(OH)2. It is a white, crystalline solid that is soluble in water. The compound is composed of magnesium cations (Mg2+) and hydroxide anions (OH-). Magnesium hydroxide is commonly used as an antacid to neutralize excess stomach acid and relieve symptoms of indigestion and heartburn. It is also used in the preparation of other magnesium compounds and as a fire retardant in various materials. In industrial applications, magnesium hydroxide is used as a filler in plastics and as a flame retardant in textiles and paper. It is also used in the production of magnesium oxide, which is used in the manufacture of ceramics and as a catalyst in various chemical reactions. Magnesium hydroxide is generally considered safe for use in food and pharmaceuticals, but excessive consumption can lead to side effects such as diarrhea and abdominal cramps. It is important to follow the recommended dosage instructions when using magnesium hydroxide as a supplement or medication.