logographer

A logographer was a professional speechwriter in ancient Greece. These individuals were skilled in rhetoric and composed speeches for others to deliver in public forums, such as law courts or political assemblies. Logographers did not typically deliver the speeches themselves, but rather provided the text and sometimes advice on delivery. Their services were particularly valuable in the Athenian legal system, where individuals were expected to represent themselves and present their cases verbally. Prominent Athenian logographers included Lysias and Demosthenes, though the latter is more famous as an orator who also wrote his own speeches. The existence of logographers highlights the importance of persuasive speaking in ancient Greek society and the development of sophisticated rhetorical techniques. The practice of employing logographers declined with the rise of professional orators who were adept at both writing and delivering their own speeches.