limakalvokerros

Limakalvokerros refers to the mucous membrane, a thin layer of tissue that lines various internal surfaces of the body. These surfaces include the respiratory tract, the digestive tract, the genitourinary tract, and the cavities of the eyes and nose. The primary function of the limakalvokerros is to secrete mucus, a viscous fluid that serves multiple purposes.

Mucus acts as a protective barrier, trapping foreign particles such as dust, pathogens, and irritants, preventing them from entering deeper tissues. It also lubricates surfaces, facilitating smooth passage of substances, for example, food in the digestive system and air in the lungs. In the respiratory system, cilia, tiny hair-like structures, often work in conjunction with the mucus to sweep trapped particles away from the lungs.

The limakalvokerros also plays a role in absorption and secretion. In the intestines, for instance, it is crucial for absorbing nutrients from digested food. In other areas, it can secrete enzymes or other essential substances. The health of the limakalvokerros is vital for maintaining bodily functions and preventing infections. Inflammation or damage to this layer, known as mucositis, can lead to various health issues.