lastensuoje

Lastensuojelu is the Finnish term for child protection. It encompasses a broad range of services and measures aimed at ensuring the well-being and safety of children. The primary goal of lastensuojelu is to support families and to intervene when a child's development or health is at risk due to factors within the family or the child's environment.

The system is based on the Finnish Child Welfare Act, which outlines the rights and responsibilities of various actors involved. This includes municipalities, social welfare authorities, and families themselves. Lastensuojelu services are provided on a continuum, starting with preventative measures and support for families facing challenges, and escalating to more intensive interventions if necessary.

Preventative measures include services like family counseling, home help, and early childhood education. These aim to strengthen parenting skills and address potential issues before they escalate. If concerns arise about a child's well-being, a child protection investigation may be initiated. This involves assessing the child's situation and the family's circumstances.

Based on the investigation, decisions are made about the need for further support or intervention. This can range from voluntary family support services to out-of-home care, such as foster care or placement in a children's home. The guiding principle throughout the process is always the best interests of the child. The aim is to provide a safe, nurturing, and stable environment for every child.