lõpupuutega

Lõpupuutega is an Estonian term that translates to "ending trees" or "final trees." It refers to a practice in forestry where certain trees are intentionally left standing at the end of a logging operation. These trees are not harvested for timber or other commercial purposes but are preserved for ecological benefits.

The primary purpose of leaving lõpupuutega is to enhance biodiversity and ecosystem health. These residual trees can serve as important habitats for various organisms, including insects, birds, and mammals. They provide shelter, nesting sites, and food sources. Furthermore, lõpupuutega contribute to the continuity of forest ecosystems by retaining genetic material and facilitating natural regeneration.

The selection of trees to be left as lõpupuutega often depends on specific criteria, such as species, age, size, and presence of certain features like cavities or deadwood. Mature or veteran trees are frequently chosen for their ecological value. The practice is part of sustainable forestry principles aimed at balancing timber production with conservation goals.

By leaving lõpupuutega, forest managers help maintain structural diversity within the forest, which is crucial for a resilient and healthy ecosystem. This practice acknowledges the multifaceted role of trees beyond their economic utility, recognizing their intrinsic value for nature.