kylmäatomikokoluokista
Kylmäatomikokoluokista, or cold atom scales, refers to experimental techniques used to create and study ensembles of atoms at extremely low temperatures, approaching absolute zero. These ultracold atoms are crucial for various fields of physics, including quantum simulation, precision measurements, and fundamental studies of quantum mechanics.
The primary goal of achieving cold atom ensembles is to minimize the thermal motion of atoms. At
Once ultracold, atoms can be trapped using magnetic or optical fields. These traps confine the atoms, allowing