kuullavan

Kuullavan is a Finnish linguistic form derived from the verb kuulla, meaning to hear. It represents the present active participle, used to convey the sense of “hearing” or “audible” when describing a noun. In practice, kuullavan functions like an adjective, providing information about sensory or qualitative attributes related to hearing.

Usage and context: The participle can be used in descriptive or literary contexts to indicate that something can be heard or relates to hearing. As a participle, kuullavan participates in Finnish agreement with the noun it modifies, taking different inflected forms to match number and case. Because Finnish morphology is flexible and context-dependent, kuullavan readings are generally understood within standard participial usage rather than as a fixed everyday expression.

Morphology: Like other present active participles formed with the suffix -va/-vä, kuullavan is part of a broader participial system in Finnish. The exact endings vary according to the noun’s role in the sentence, the case being used, and the overall syntactic structure. In most modern uses, kuullavan appears in literary or descriptive phrases rather than in everyday speech, where simpler adjectives or paraphrases are common.

Etymology: The form is built from kuulla (to hear) plus the derivational suffix -va/-vä, which yields a present active participle meaning “hearing” or “audible.” The participle then inflects like other Finnish adjectives to agree with its noun.

See also: Finnish grammar, participles, adjectives, kuulla.