kovakantisiin

Kovakantisiin is the illative plural form of the Finnish adjective kovakantinen, meaning hardcover or hardbound. It is used to describe plural nouns in the illative case, typically indicating movement toward or into hardcover items. For example, kovakantisiin kirjoihin means into hardcover books. The form shows that the adjective agrees with a plural noun that is in illative case.

The base adjective kovakantinen refers to a book binding type that is rigid or durable, as opposed to pehmeäkantinen, which describes softcover or paperback formats. In Finnish, such adjectives are commonly used in library catalogs, publishing descriptions, and discussions of physical book formats to distinguish between hardcover and softcover editions.

Usage notes and examples:

- kovakantisiin kirjoihin (into hardcover books)

- kovakantisiin kansiin (into hardcover bindings or cases)

Kovakantisiin itself is not usually used as a standalone noun; it functions as an inflected form of kovakantinen that modifies a plural noun in illative. Understanding its meaning relies on recognizing the broader noun phrase it belongs to, such as kirjoihin or kansiin, rather than treating kovakantisiin as an independent concept.

Etymology: kovakantinen is a compound formed from kova (hard) and Kantinen or kantinen, relating to binding or binding style. The illative plural ending -isiin is part of Finnish morphology for adjectives modifying plural nouns in illative.