korálu

Korál is a term that can refer to several things, primarily related to coral reefs and their components. In its most common usage, it refers to the stony structures secreted by marine polyps, forming the foundation of coral reefs. These structures are primarily composed of calcium carbonate and are vital to marine ecosystems, providing habitat for a vast array of species.

The term "korál" can also be used more broadly to describe the living organism itself, the coral polyp. These small, soft-bodied invertebrates attach themselves to the calcium carbonate skeleton and can exist individually or as colonies. Their feeding habits and symbiotic relationship with algae are crucial for their survival and the health of the reef.

In some contexts, "korál" might also refer to a piece of coral that has been harvested and processed for decorative or jewelry purposes. This can include polished fragments, carved pieces, or jewelry made from coral. However, the harvesting of coral for commercial purposes is a sensitive issue due to the ecological impact on reef systems, and many regions have regulations or outright bans on such activities. The term's specific meaning can often be inferred from the surrounding context.