kortteliryhmä

Kortteliryhmä is a term used in urban planning and architecture, particularly in Finland, to describe a specific type of housing block. It typically refers to a cluster of apartment buildings that are arranged around a shared courtyard or green space. These blocks are often of a similar height and architectural style, creating a cohesive and visually appealing urban environment.

The concept of a kortteliryhmä emphasizes community and shared amenities. The internal courtyard serves as a private recreational area for residents, often featuring playgrounds, seating areas, and gardens. This arrangement can foster a sense of neighborliness and provide a safe space for children to play. Architecturally, kortteliryhmä often embodies modernist or functionalist design principles, with clean lines and practical layouts.

The development of kortteliryhmä became prominent in Finland during the post-war period, as the country experienced rapid urbanization and a need for mass housing. These developments were designed to provide functional and affordable homes while also improving the quality of urban living through well-designed communal spaces. The term itself reflects the block structure and its role within the larger urban fabric. While the specific design and scale can vary, the core idea of a self-contained housing unit with a shared courtyard remains central to the definition of a kortteliryhmä.