koronárny

The term "koronárny" is derived from the Latin word "coronarius," meaning "crown-like." In medical contexts, it most frequently refers to the coronary arteries, which are the blood vessels that supply oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle itself. These arteries form a branching network around the heart, resembling a crown, hence their name.

The health of the coronary arteries is critical for overall cardiovascular well-being. Conditions affecting these arteries, such as atherosclerosis, where plaque builds up inside the arteries, can lead to reduced blood flow to the heart. This can manifest as various heart conditions, including angina (chest pain) and myocardial infarction (heart attack).

Diagnostic procedures like coronary angiography are used to visualize the coronary arteries and identify any blockages or narrowing. Treatments for coronary artery disease aim to restore adequate blood flow to the heart muscle and may include lifestyle modifications, medications, angioplasty with stenting, or coronary artery bypass surgery. The term "koronárny" is therefore intrinsically linked to the study and treatment of heart disease.