kopgroep

Kopgroep is a Dutch term used to describe the leading group of riders in a bicycle race, i.e., the subset of cyclists who have broken away from the main field (peloton) and are contesting the stage or race victory.

Formation and strategy: A kopgroep forms when a group accelerates away; its size can vary from a few riders to a dozen or more, depending on terrain, race dynamics, and cooperation. Riders in the kopgroep often work together to maintain a high pace and prevent the peloton from catching up. Wind protection and pacing are important; teammates from the same team may take turns at the front.

Etymology and usage: The term combines 'kop' (head) and 'groep' (group); figuratively, it can refer to the leading group in other contexts, such as a parliamentary or organizational leadership team.

In media coverage, the dynamics between the kopgroep and the peloton are often decisive in the outcome of a stage.

See also: peloton, breakaway.