kontaktitestin
Kontaktitestin, also known as the skin prick test, is a diagnostic procedure used to identify allergies. It is a simple, non-invasive test that involves placing small amounts of specific allergens on the skin and observing the reaction. The most common allergens tested include pollen, dust mites, and animal dander. The test is performed by a healthcare professional who uses a small needle to inject a tiny amount of the allergen under the skin. The area is then observed for a reaction, which typically occurs within 15-20 minutes. A positive reaction is indicated by a raised, red, itchy bump, known as a wheal, and may be accompanied by swelling. A negative reaction shows no visible signs. The results of the kontaktitestin can help healthcare providers determine the specific allergens to which an individual is sensitive, guiding appropriate treatment and management strategies.