konsumtionssamhället
Konsumtionssamhället, a Swedish term meaning "consumer society," refers to a social and economic system in which consumption of goods and services plays a central role in individuals' identity, status, and daily life. The concept emerged in the latter half of the twentieth century, particularly in the context of post‑war economic growth across industrialized nations. As productivity increased and living standards rose, advertising, mass media, and expanded retail options fostered a culture that positions material acquisition as a driver of personal fulfillment.
Key characteristics of a konsumtionssamhälle include widespread availability of consumer products, marketing that links consumption to
Critics argue that the konsumtionssamhälle contributes to environmental degradation through overproduction, resource depletion, and waste generation.
Scholars use the term to analyze intersections between economics, sociology, and cultural studies. Comparative studies often