konkurransepolicy

Konkurransepolicy refers to the set of rules, regulations, and principles that govern competition within a market or economic system. The primary goal of a competition policy is to promote fair competition, prevent monopolies, and ensure that consumers benefit from a wide range of goods and services at competitive prices. This involves prohibiting anti-competitive practices such as cartels, price-fixing, abuse of dominant market positions, and certain types of mergers and acquisitions that could significantly lessen competition.

In many countries, competition policy is enforced by dedicated authorities, such as competition commissions or bureaus. These bodies investigate suspected breaches of competition law, conduct market studies, and can impose sanctions on businesses that violate the rules. The design and implementation of competition policy are often influenced by economic theories regarding market efficiency and consumer welfare.

Key objectives of competition policy typically include protecting the competitive process, encouraging innovation, promoting economic efficiency, and ensuring consumer choice. While the specifics of competition law can vary between jurisdictions, the underlying principles of fostering a level playing field and preventing market distortions are widely recognized as crucial for a healthy and dynamic economy.