kokonaistarpeisiin

Kokonaistarpeisiin refers to the concept of comprehensive needs, encompassing both basic and higher-level requirements that individuals seek to fulfill. This term is often used in the context of human development and well-being, particularly in the fields of psychology and sociology. The theory of kokonaistarpeisiin is rooted in the work of Abraham Maslow, who proposed a hierarchy of needs in his 1943 paper "A Theory of Human Motivation."

Maslow's hierarchy includes five levels of needs: physiological, safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization. Physiological needs are the most basic, such as food, water, and shelter. Safety needs involve protection from elements such as physical and emotional security. Love and belonging needs encompass relationships with others, including family and friends. Esteem needs relate to self-respect and the respect of others. Finally, self-actualization needs involve personal growth, creativity, and the realization of one's full potential.

The concept of kokonaistarpeisiin emphasizes that individuals must satisfy lower-level needs before they can focus on higher-level needs. For example, one cannot pursue self-actualization without first ensuring their basic physiological and safety needs are met. This theory has been influential in various fields, including education, organizational behavior, and personal development, providing a framework for understanding human motivation and behavior.