kohalviibivad

Kohalviibivad is a term used in Estonian to refer to residents who are physically present at a local event, meeting, or process, typically in municipal or community contexts. It highlights belonging to the local population and active participation in local affairs.

Etymology and form: The word combines kohal meaning “local” with viibivad, the plural present participle of viibima meaning “to stay” or “to be present.” As a noun phrase, kohalviibivad designates the group of people who are locally present. The singular form would be kohalkviibiv, though practice more often favors the plural when referring collectively to a group.

Usage: The term is common in news reporting, council meeting notes, public consultations, and other settings where the presence of local residents is relevant to decision-making or community input. It serves to distinguish locals who attend from visitors, non-residents, or external stakeholders.

Context and nuance: While useful, kohalviibivad is somewhat specialized and context-dependent. In many cases, clearer alternatives such as kohalikel elanikel (local residents) or kohaliku kogukonna kaasatus (participation of the local community) may be preferred to avoid ambiguity. The term typically implies not just residence but active presence and engagement in local proceedings.

See also: kohalikel elanikel; kohalike elanike kaasatus; kohaliku kogukonna kaasatus; avalik kaasamine.