kivilohkosta
Kivilohkosta, also known as kidney stones, are hard deposits that form in the kidneys. They are composed of minerals and acids that crystallize in the urinary tract. Kidney stones can vary in size, ranging from small grains of sand to large stones that can be several centimeters in diameter. The most common types of kidney stones are calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate, uric acid, and cystine stones. Risk factors for developing kidney stones include dehydration, a high-sodium diet, certain medical conditions, and a family history of kidney stones.
Symptoms of kidney stones typically include severe pain in the flank or side, often radiating to the
Diagnosis of kidney stones is usually confirmed through imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, or X-ray.