kikatus
Kikatus is the Estonian term for a local community assembly that serves as the primary decision‑making body in many small municipalities and rural settlements. The concept originated in the late 19th century when Estonian peasants began forming voluntary groups to coordinate agricultural production, land use, and local infrastructure projects. In the early 20th century, during the period of national awakening, these assemblies were formally recognized by the government as an essential element of local self‑government. The word itself is derived from the verb “kikkama,” meaning “to convene” or “to gather,” and reflects the collective nature of the body.
A kikatus typically meets at least twice a year, with additional sessions convened when urgent matters arise.
Although the framework of the kikatus remains largely unchanged, modern Estonian law has integrated the service