kezdeményezésével

Kezdeményezésével is a Hungarian instrumental noun phrase formed from kezdeményezés (initiative) with the instrumental suffix -ével. It expresses that an action is carried out on someone’s initiative or by someone’s prompting. In English, it is commonly translated as “on the initiative of” or “by initiative of.”

The phrase is used in formal, official, or semi-formal prose to attribute the origin of a project, proposal, law, or action to a person or organization. It is placed before the main verb in a clause and links the initiator to the action: for example, A projektet a kormány kezdeményezésével indították. This means “The project was launched on the government’s initiative.” The possessive noun in front of kezdeményezésével can be any suitable actor, such as polgármester kezdeményezésével (on the mayor’s initiative) or párt kezdeményezésével (by the party’s initiative).

Grammatically, kezdeményezésével is the instrumental form of kezdeményezés and functions as an adverbial modifier indicating the initiator’s role. The phrase can be used with various initiators to attribute the source of action, often in reports, press releases, policy documents, and legal texts.

Relation to related terms: kezdeményezés (initiative) is the base noun; kezdeményezni means to initiate. The construction kezdeményezésével is one of several ways Hungarian expresses agency or impetus behind an action.