kelljen

Kelljen is a finite verb form in Hungarian grammar, serving as the present subjunctive form of the impersonal verb kell, which means “to be necessary” or “to have to.” Unlike some verbs, kelljen does not personify the subject and is used in dependent clauses to express hypothetical or contingent necessity. In English terms, it can convey meanings such as “should” or “would have to,” depending on context.

Usage of kelljen is most common in formal or literary Hungarian and in subordinate clauses introduced by conjunctions such as ha (“if”) or hogy (“that”). It marks a potential requirement rather than an actual obligation. In everyday speech, speakers often prefer alternatives such as ha kellene or other periphrastic constructions rather than the bare subjunctive form kelljen.

Examples:

- Ha kelljen, segítek. (If there should be a need, I will help.)

- Kell-e neki mennie? (Does he have to go?)

Notes:

The form is part of a broader set of subjunctive expressions in Hungarian. It is primarily a grammatical tool rather than a noun or place name, and its use is more typical of written language, legal or historical texts.

See also:

kell, Hungarian grammar, subjunctive mood.