katetriksi

Katetriksi refers to a medical procedure involving the insertion of a catheter—a flexible tube—into a body cavity, vessel, or organ to either drain fluids or deliver substances. The term is often used in clinical contexts to describe various specialized catheter-based interventions.

One common application of katetriksi is in the drainage of bodily fluids, such as in the case of pleural effusion (fluid accumulation in the pleural space surrounding the lungs) or ascites (fluid buildup in the abdomen). A procedure called thoracentesis or paracentesis may be performed to remove excess fluid, reducing pressure and improving breathing or comfort.

Katetriksi can also involve the insertion of a catheter into blood vessels for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. For example, central venous catheters are used for administering medications, fluids, or nutrients directly into the bloodstream, while Swan-Ganz catheters measure pressures within the heart and lungs to assess cardiac function.

In urology, katetriksi may refer to urethral catheterization, a procedure where a tube is inserted into the bladder to drain urine, often used in patients who cannot urinate on their own due to obstruction or postoperative recovery.

The procedure is typically performed under sterile conditions, with local or general anesthesia depending on the site and complexity. Complications, such as infection or damage to surrounding tissues, can occur but are generally rare when performed by trained medical professionals. Proper maintenance and care of catheters are essential to minimize risks.