katalüütideks
Catalysts are substances that accelerate chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy without being consumed in the process. They function by providing an alternative reaction pathway, allowing a reaction to proceed under milder conditions than would otherwise be required. Because they are not incorporated into the products, catalysts are typically used in small quantities relative to reactants.
The classification of catalysts divides them into homogeneous and heterogeneous types. Homogeneous catalysts operate in the
Catalytic activity is influenced by surface area, electronic structure, and temperature. Engineering porous supports and alloying
Environmental and economic incentives drive the development of more efficient, selective, and durable catalysts. Researchers employ