kaits

Kaits are a type of sailing craft historically used in the Baltic Sea region, particularly in Estonia, Latvia, and Finland. These vessels were typically small to medium-sized, characterized by a single mast and a gaff-rigged mainsail, often with a jib forward. Their design was well-suited for coastal waters and the often-challenging conditions of the Baltic, allowing for efficient sailing in both light and strong winds.

Historically, kaits served various purposes, including fishing, transportation of goods, and sometimes even as small warships. Their shallow draft was advantageous for navigating the numerous shallow bays and archipelagos common to the region. The construction of kaits often involved local materials and traditional woodworking techniques, resulting in sturdy and reliable boats.

While the term "kait" might refer to a general type of boat, specific regional variations and names likely existed. The use of kaits has largely diminished with the advent of modern motor-powered vessels. However, some examples are preserved and maintained as historical artifacts or are used in traditional sailing events, preserving the legacy of these versatile Baltic craft.