kötetszámát

Kötetszámát, also known as "chain number" or "link number" in English, is a concept primarily used in the context of Hungarian number naming conventions, particularly when referring to dates or ordinal numbers in certain expressions. It is a method of expressing numbers that combines the words for the tens and units places in a unique way, often resulting in a chain-like or linked sound.

This naming convention is most commonly encountered in Hungarian when referring to dates, especially in the context of the Gregorian calendar. For example, the date "1984" would be expressed as "éves kilencszáznyolcvannegy," but in the ordinal form, it might be referred to as "éves kilencszáznyolcvannegyedik," where the numbers are linked together without spaces. The term "kötetszámát" itself is not a standard term in Hungarian but is used informally to describe this linking of numbers.

The practice of linking numbers in this manner is not unique to Hungarian but is more pronounced due to the language's agglutinative nature, where words and affixes are combined in a fluid manner. This can create a rhythmic or melodic quality when speaking dates or ordinal numbers aloud. For instance, the year "2023" could be articulated as "kétezerhuszonhárom," but in a linked form, it might sound like "kétezerhuszonhárom," maintaining the flow of the language.

While "kötetszámát" is not a formal term in Hungarian linguistics, it reflects the natural way speakers often connect numerical words in everyday conversation. This linking can be particularly noticeable in older generations or in certain regional dialects, where the fluidity of the language is preserved more strictly. Understanding this convention can be helpful for those learning Hungarian, as it highlights the importance of rhythm and flow in the language.