käyttötotekniikan

Käyttötotekniikka, sometimes translated as "operational technology" or "OT," refers to the hardware and software that detects or causes a change in an industrial process through direct monitoring and/or control of physical devices, processes, and events. It is distinct from information technology (IT), which primarily deals with data processing and communication.

The primary function of käyttötotekniikka is to manage and control industrial equipment and infrastructure. This can include systems used in manufacturing, energy production, transportation, water treatment, and other critical sectors. Examples of käyttötotekniikka include supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems, distributed control systems (DCS), programmable logic controllers (PLC), and various sensors, actuators, and industrial networks.

The goal of käyttötotekniikka is to ensure the safe, efficient, and reliable operation of industrial processes. It allows for real-time monitoring of operational parameters, automated control of machinery, and immediate response to changing conditions. In recent years, the convergence of IT and käyttötotekniikka has led to increased connectivity and the potential for advanced analytics and optimization, but also introduces new cybersecurity challenges. Protecting these systems is crucial due to their role in maintaining essential services and preventing physical harm.