julgustusliku

Julgustusliku is an Estonian term used in linguistics and rhetoric to describe a style or function of discourse whose primary aim is to urge the audience to act or adopt a stance. It is formed from the noun julgustus (exhortation) with the adjectival suffix -liku, yielding adjectives that describe things relating to exhortation. The form julgustusliku is the genitive singular used before a noun, as in julgustusliku kõne (an exhortatory speech) or julgustusliku teksti keel (the language of exhortatory text).

Usage and function: In rhetorical analysis, julgustuslik discourse is contrasted with descriptive or informative styles, and with other persuasive styles that do not primarily urge action. It often employs direct address, normative statements, appeals to shared values, and explicit calls to action. Verbal devices such as imperatives, modal verbs expressing obligation, or inclusive pronouns can be characteristic, though this varies by context.

Contexts: Political speeches, religious sermons, public service announcements, motivational literature, and opinion journalism may display exhortatory characteristics.

Status: The term is a descriptive label used mainly in linguistic and rhetorical scholarship rather than a distinct grammatical mood. It helps categorize texts whose main function is exhortation rather than information, narration, or description.