johdattelukysymyksiä

Johdattelukysymyksiä, sometimes translated as leading questions, are a type of question that prompts a specific answer from the respondent. They are often characterized by their phrasing, which subtly suggests or assumes a particular state of affairs or opinion. This can be achieved through word choice, the structure of the question, or the inclusion of information that frames the issue in a certain way.

In legal settings, johdattelukysymyksiä are generally disallowed during direct examination of one's own witness, as they can lead to the witness adopting the examiner's narrative rather than providing their independent recollection. However, they are typically permitted during cross-examination, where the opposing counsel has the opportunity to challenge the witness and explore potential biases or inconsistencies.

Beyond the courtroom, johdattelukysymyksiä can appear in surveys, interviews, and everyday conversations. Their use can be intentional, aiming to influence opinion or gather specific types of data. Conversely, they can also arise unintentionally due to poor question design or the interviewer's unconscious biases. Recognizing and avoiding leading questions is crucial for obtaining unbiased and accurate information. Their potential to shape responses makes them a tool that requires careful consideration in any context where objective truth is sought.