jakosuuttimet

Jakosuuttimet, often translated as distribution manifolds or splitting valves, are mechanical devices used in hydraulic and pneumatic systems. Their primary function is to divide a single fluid flow into multiple smaller flows or to combine multiple flows into a single one. This allows for efficient control and distribution of power or media to various actuators or circuits within a larger system.

The design of a jakosuutin can vary significantly depending on its application. Some are passive, relying on pressure differentials or fixed orifices to achieve division. Others are active, incorporating control elements like spools or poppet valves that can dynamically adjust the flow to each outlet. These active types are often solenoid-operated or manually actuated, providing precise control over the flow distribution.

Common applications for jakosuuttimet include hydraulic systems in construction equipment, where a single pump output is distributed to multiple functions like lifting, steering, and auxiliary attachments. In pneumatic systems, they are used to supply compressed air to multiple tools or actuators simultaneously. They are also found in some lubrication systems and specialized industrial processes requiring precise fluid division. The selection of a specific jakosuutin depends on factors such as required flow rate, operating pressure, fluid type, and the desired level of control. Their reliability and simplicity often make them a crucial component in ensuring the smooth and efficient operation of many fluid power systems.