jämställd

Jämställd is a Swedish adjective meaning equal or on equal terms. It is most often used in the context of gender equality, describing people, relationships, or institutions that have the same rights, responsibilities, and opportunities. The related noun jämställdhet denotes the state or principle of achieving equality between genders or groups.

Etymology and form: The word is built from jäm, meaning equal, and -ställd, related to standing or being placed (from ställa). The term has been widely used in Swedish discourse about parity since the 20th century, particularly in discussions of gender equality.

Usage and examples: Jämställd is used to describe scenarios in which equality is sought or achieved. Common phrases include ett jämställt samhälle (a gender-equal society), jämställda möjligheter (equal opportunities), and jämställd behandling (equal treatment). It can describe people or institutions that are regarded as having equal status or opportunities.

Context: In Sweden, jämställdhet is a central concept in public policy, education, and the labor market. The term appears in laws, government reports, and media coverage related to pay equity, parental leave, representation in politics and business, and anti-discrimination measures. While primarily tied to gender, jämställd can also be used more broadly to refer to equal terms in various social contexts.

See also: jämställdhet, likställd, jämn.