iro
Iro, written in kanji as 色, is a basic noun in Japanese that means color or hue. It denotes the visual attribute of objects that can be perceived as different wavelengths of light and is used across everyday language, art, design, and fashion to describe appearance. The word is read iro in kun’yomi, making it the core term for discussing colors in general, while specific colors are usually named with separate color words such as red, blue, or green.
In addition to its literal sense, iro appears in common expressions. For example, iroiro (色々) is used
Culturally, color carries symbolism and associations in Japan, influencing fashion, art, and traditional practices as well
Overall, iro functions as the foundational concept for color in Japanese, supporting both everyday description and