intravenoosset

Intravenous set, commonly abbreviated IV set or drip set, is a sterile medical device used to deliver fluids, medications, or nutrition directly into a patient’s venous circulation. The term "intravenoosset" appears to be a misspelling of intravenous set.

A typical IV set consists of a sterile plastic drip chamber, flexible tubing, a roller clamp or flow regulator, and connectors such as Luer fittings or needleless access ports. Some sets include extension tubing, Y-sites for additional access, or a burette for precise volume control. Variants include macrodrip sets (lower precision, larger drops per milliliter) and microdrip sets (higher precision, smaller drops per milliliter).

Usage involves attaching the IV set to an IV fluid bag and to an indwelling intravenous catheter or cannula in the patient’s vein. The fluid is primed to remove air, and the flow rate is regulated to deliver the prescribed amount, either manually with a roller clamp or with an infusion pump. IV sets are used in hospitals, clinics, and home care.

Safety and maintenance emphasize aseptic technique and single-use disposal. Risks include infection, phlebitis, infiltration, air embolism, and occlusion. Proper handling, monitoring, and timely replacement minimize complications and ensure appropriate delivery of therapy.

Regulation and types reflect standards for sterilization, compatibility with medical fluids, and interoperability with infusion devices. In clinical practice, IV sets may be used with infusion pumps for precise dosing or with gravity-driven systems for routine fluid administration.