intercessory

Intercessory describes actions or roles that involve intercession, the act of intervening on behalf of another person or group. It can refer to prayers, petitions, or other acts performed to seek aid, mercy, or a favorable outcome for someone else, often by speaking or mediating with a higher authority. The term is commonly used in religious contexts but also in secular diplomacy and advocacy.

From late Latin intercessio, inter- “between” + cedere “to go,” via Old French intercession, and later English intercessor and intercessory.

In Christianity, intercessory prayer asks God to intervene on behalf of others, and saints are regarded as intercessors in Catholic and Orthodox traditions. Many Protestant groups emphasize direct prayer to God, but some acknowledge intercessory roles. In Islam, the concept of intercession (shafa‘ah) exists in varying forms and is not universally accepted, with practices differing by tradition.

In secular usage, an intercessory role refers to a mediator who negotiates or pleads for another with authorities or institutions. Lawyers, diplomats, or advocates may act as intercessors to obtain protections, relief, or policy changes. The term can also describe humanitarian or advocacy work in which a person or organization speaks up for those who lack power or access.