ililiikenteen
Ililiikenteen is a Finnish term used to refer to activities involving movement of people or goods that operate outside the normal regulatory framework. It covers unlicensed or unauthorized transport services, illicit cross-border movement, smuggling of goods by means of transport, and other forms of traffic that bypass licensing, safety, or consumer-protection rules. The term is used in policy discussions and urban studies rather than as an official category in transport statistics.
Common forms of ililiikenteen include unregistered taxi or ride-hailing operations, informal shuttle services, and illicit freight
Legal and regulatory responses in Finland and the European Union emphasize licensing, vehicle safety, insurance, and
Scholars and policymakers study ililiikenteen to assess its economic impact, safety implications, and effects on legitimate
See also: illicit trade, shadow economy, transport regulation, Traficom, Finnish border and customs policy.