ikkeintravenøs

Ikkeintravenøs refers to any method of administering medication or fluids into the body that does not involve a direct injection into a vein. This broad category encompasses a variety of administration routes, each with its own absorption rate and intended use. Common non-intravenous routes include oral, where substances are swallowed and absorbed through the digestive system, and topical, where medications are applied to the skin for local or systemic effects.

Other significant non-intravenous routes include intramuscular, where injections are given into a muscle, and subcutaneous, where injections are given into the fatty tissue just beneath the skin. These parenteral routes, while involving needles, bypass the digestive system and offer different absorption profiles compared to intravenous administration. Inhalation is another non-intravenous method, used for delivering medications directly to the lungs. Rectal and vaginal administration are also considered non-intravenous routes, often used for local effects or when oral administration is not feasible. The choice of a non-intravenous route depends on factors such as the drug's properties, the desired speed of action, and the patient's condition.