iglo

Iglo is a type of house used by the Inuit people of the Arctic regions. The term "iglo" is derived from the Inuktitut word "iglu," which means "house." Igloos are typically constructed from blocks of snow or ice, which are cut and stacked to form a dome-shaped structure. The design of an igloo is efficient for withstanding the harsh Arctic climate, as it provides excellent insulation and can be easily modified to accommodate changing needs.

The construction process of an igloo begins with the selection of a suitable site, often on a snow-covered surface. The Inuit use a tool called an "igloo knife" to cut the snow into blocks. These blocks are then stacked in a specific pattern to form the dome shape. The entrance is usually located on the side, and the interior is often decorated with animal skins, furs, and other personal belongings.

Igloos serve multiple purposes for the Inuit, including shelter from the elements, a place to store food and tools, and a community space for social gatherings. They are also used for temporary accommodations during hunting and fishing expeditions. Despite their temporary nature, igloos are designed to be easily dismantled and transported, allowing the Inuit to relocate as needed.

The igloo's design and construction techniques have been studied by architects and engineers for their potential applications in modern building practices. However, the traditional igloo remains a symbol of the Inuit culture and their adaptation to the Arctic environment.