identificaste

Identificaste is the second-person singular pretérito indefinido form of the Spanish verb identificar. It denotes that the subject you identified someone or something in the past. In narrative or recounting events, it is used to refer to a completed action performed by the interlocutor “tú.”

Morphology and spelling

Identificaste is formed from the infinitive identificar, by removing -ar and adding -aste to the stem identific-. It is a regular conjugation pattern for -car verbs in the tú form in the preterite, with no accent on the word itself. The corresponding first-person singular preterite is identifiqué, which involves a spelling change to preserve the hard c sound before the -e.

Etymology

The verb originates from the Latin identificare, from identitas (identity), with the Spanish form evolving through the standard evolution of Latin into Romance languages. The meaning centers on establishing the identity or recognition of a person or thing.

Usage and nuance

Identificaste is commonly used in storytelling, reports, and conversations to indicate that the listener or reader performed the act of identifying. It can be followed by a direct object (a person, place, object, or clue) or by a relative clause describing what was identified. Related forms include identifico (present), identifiqué (yo preterite), and the subjunctive identificares or identifique.

See also

The related verb identify and its conjugations, including identificar, as well as synonyms like reconocer, may be used in similar contexts depending on nuance.