höyryvaiheen
Höyryvaiheen refers to the gaseous state of a substance. In thermodynamics and physical chemistry, it is one of the fundamental states of matter, alongside solid and liquid. Transitioning into the vapor phase typically occurs when a substance absorbs enough energy, usually in the form of heat, to overcome the intermolecular forces holding it in its liquid or solid form. This process is known as vaporization or evaporation.
The pressure exerted by a vapor in equilibrium with its condensed phases at a given temperature is
The concept of vapor is also important in industrial processes, such as distillation, where separating components