hydroxybenzoate
Hydroxybenzoate refers to a class of organic compounds that are derivatives of benzoic acid, featuring a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to the benzene ring. The position of this hydroxyl group determines the specific isomer, with common examples being ortho-hydroxybenzoate (salicylic acid), meta-hydroxybenzoate, and para-hydroxybenzoate. These compounds are often encountered as esters, known as parabens, which are widely used as preservatives due to their antimicrobial properties.
Salicylic acid, or ortho-hydroxybenzoate, is a well-known example with medicinal applications, particularly in skincare for its
The chemical structure of hydroxybenzoates allows them to participate in various chemical reactions, including esterification and