hybridisodankäynti

Hybridisodankäynti, sometimes translated as hybrid warfare, refers to a contemporary military and political strategy that employs a combination of conventional and unconventional tactics. It aims to destabilize or achieve objectives in a target country without necessarily resorting to full-scale open warfare. This approach often involves a blend of military, political, economic, and informational tools.

Key characteristics of hybridisodankäynti include the blurred lines between war and peace, and the use of both overt and covert actions. This can encompass a wide range of activities such as cyberattacks, disinformation campaigns, economic pressure, support for proxy forces, and the use of irregular military units often disguised or denied. The goal is to exploit a target's vulnerabilities and create confusion, making it difficult to identify the aggressor and formulate an appropriate response.

The strategy leverages multiple domains simultaneously to achieve its aims. For instance, a cyberattack might be launched to disrupt critical infrastructure, while a disinformation campaign spreads propaganda to sow discord among the population. Simultaneously, covert support might be provided to opposition groups, all while the aggressor nation denies direct involvement. Hybridisodankäynti poses significant challenges for traditional defense and security structures due to its multifaceted and often deniable nature.