hollyhocks

Hollyhocks, scientifically known as Alcea rosea, are flowering plants belonging to the Malvaceae family. These tall, stately plants are commonly found in gardens and are recognized for their showy, trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom on erect spikes. Hollyhocks are native to Asia but have been cultivated in Europe and North America for centuries, becoming a popular cottage garden staple. They are typically grown as biennials or short-lived perennials, meaning they may bloom for one or two years before needing to be replaced, though they can self-seed readily.

The flowers of hollyhocks come in a wide spectrum of colors, ranging from vibrant reds, pinks, and yellows to soft whites, purples, and even near-black hues. They are often single-petaled, but double-flowered varieties are also common, resembling ruffled blooms. The leaves are large, somewhat rough, and palmate. Hollyhocks prefer full sun and well-drained soil. They are known for their impressive height, often reaching 6 to 8 feet tall, and sometimes even taller, making them a striking vertical element in garden designs. Despite their beauty, hollyhocks can be susceptible to hollyhock rust, a fungal disease that can affect their foliage and overall health.