holdepunkt
A holdepunkt is a German term that translates to "holding point" or "check point." It is most commonly used in the context of aviation and railway operations. In aviation, a holdepunkt refers to a specific point in the airspace where an aircraft is instructed to circle or maintain a certain altitude until further clearance is given. This is often done to manage traffic flow, avoid collisions, or wait for landing permissions. These holding patterns are typically defined by geographical coordinates, navigational aids, or radial and distance from a VOR.
In railway operations, a holdepunkt signifies a designated location where a train must stop or slow down