hjemmestøtte

Hjemmestøtte is a term used in Norway to describe the range of health- and social-care services provided in a person’s own home to support daily living and independence. Municipalities are responsible for offering these services to residents with needs due to age, illness, disability, or temporary conditions. The content of hjemmestøtte varies with individual needs but commonly includes practical help with housekeeping, laundry, meal preparation, shopping, and transportation; personal care such as help with bathing, dressing, and hygiene; and medical or nursing support at home when required. Rehabilitation, training to maintain or regain functioning, and assistance with the use of assistive devices are also part of the offering. In some cases, preventive measures or safety equipment are provided to reduce risk at home.

Access and planning: Anyone who needs help can request an assessment from the municipal health- and care services. A team evaluates functional needs and resources, and a care plan is drawn up in collaboration with the user (and family when appropriate). The aim is to enable the person to stay at home as long as possible and to coordinate services across professionals.

Delivery and rights: Home-based services may be delivered by municipal employees or contracted providers. Users have the right to information about offered services, to participate in decisions about their care, and to appeal if they disagree with a decision. Financially, hjemmestøtte is primarily funded by municipalities; user fees apply according to national rules, with caps and exemptions for low income or certain conditions.

Legal basis: The provision of home-based health- and social-care services is governed by Norwegian law, notably the Health- and Care Services Act (Helse- og omsorgstjenesteloven).