hivatalban

The Hungarian word "hivatalban" translates to "in office" or "officially" in English. It signifies a state of being in an official capacity or performing duties associated with a specific position or authority.

The term can refer to someone physically present at their workplace, actively engaged in their official duties. For example, "Az igazgató hivatalban van" means "The director is in the office." It implies that the person is available to perform their responsibilities and is acting within the scope of their role.

Alternatively, "hivatalban" can denote an action or decision made with official sanction or authority. For instance, "A törvényt hivatalban fogadták el" means "The law was officially passed." This usage emphasizes the legitimacy and formal nature of the act, indicating it was carried out according to established procedures and by the proper authorities.

The context in which "hivatalban" is used determines its precise meaning. It is a versatile adverb that highlights the official status or operational presence related to an office or governmental function. It contrasts with being off-duty, on leave, or acting in a private capacity. Understanding this distinction is key to grasping the nuances of its usage in Hungarian.