haengr

haengr is a term that appears in the Icelandic sagas. It refers to a type of feast or banquet, often associated with a significant occasion or a demonstration of hospitality. The word itself derives from Old Norse and carries connotations of celebration and communal gathering. These events were important social occasions, serving not only to provide food and drink but also to strengthen social bonds, conduct business, and display wealth and status.

The sagas frequently mention haengr in contexts that highlight the importance of generosity and the social expectations surrounding feasting. Hosts would provide ample food and drink to their guests, and the quality and quantity of the provisions could reflect the host's standing. The act of hosting a haengr was a way to maintain honor and reputation. Conversely, a failure to provide an adequate feast could lead to social repercussions. While the term specifically denotes a feast, its usage underscores the broader cultural significance of communal dining and celebratory gatherings in early Icelandic society. The practice of haengr was integral to the social and political fabric of the time.