gzdesztilláció

Gázdesztilláció, sometimes referred to as gas distillation, is a separation process used to purify or isolate components from a gaseous mixture. It relies on differences in the boiling points of the substances present in the gas. The process typically involves cooling the gas mixture to a point where one or more components condense into a liquid while others remain in the gaseous state. This condensation is achieved by passing the gas through a heat exchanger or condenser, which lowers its temperature.

Once a component has condensed, it can be separated from the remaining gas. The liquid condensate can then be further processed if necessary, or the remaining gas can be treated to condense other components at different temperatures. This method is particularly useful for separating gases that have relatively close boiling points or when dealing with mixtures that are difficult to separate using conventional liquid distillation. The efficiency of the separation depends on factors such as the temperature and pressure conditions, as well as the specific properties of the gases involved. Gázdesztilláció finds applications in various industrial processes, including the purification of industrial gases, the recovery of valuable components from off-gases, and in certain chemical synthesis pathways.