graduação

Graduação refers to the first cycle of higher education, typically leading to a bachelor's degree. It is the fundamental academic credential awarded by universities and colleges upon successful completion of a prescribed course of study. The duration of a graduação program varies by country and field of study, but commonly ranges from three to five years.

In most higher education systems, a graduação program involves a curriculum of core subjects within a chosen major, along with elective courses that allow for specialization or exploration of related disciplines. Students often engage in lectures, seminars, laboratory work, and research projects. The academic performance is usually assessed through examinations, assignments, and a final thesis or project.

Upon completion of a graduação, individuals are equipped with specialized knowledge and skills relevant to a particular profession or academic field. This degree serves as a foundation for entering the workforce or for pursuing further studies, such as a master's degree or a doctorate. The specific title of the degree, such as Bachelor of Arts or Bachelor of Science, depends on the area of specialization. Graduação programs are a cornerstone of higher education, providing individuals with the opportunity for intellectual development and career preparation.