gingivies

Gingivies is a colloquial or informal term often used to refer to the gums. The gums, scientifically known as gingiva, are the soft tissues that surround the teeth and cover the alveolar bone of the jaws. They play a crucial role in supporting the teeth and protecting them from infection. Healthy gums are typically pink or coral in color and firm in texture.

Gingival issues are common dental concerns. Inflammation of the gums is called gingivitis, which is an early stage of gum disease. Symptoms of gingivitis can include redness, swelling, and bleeding of the gums, often due to inadequate oral hygiene leading to plaque buildup. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease that can damage the bone supporting the teeth and potentially lead to tooth loss.

Maintaining good oral hygiene is essential for gum health. This includes regular brushing twice a day to remove plaque and food particles, and daily flossing to clean between teeth where a toothbrush cannot reach. Professional dental cleanings and check-ups are also important for early detection and treatment of any gum problems. Dentists and dental hygienists can provide guidance on proper brushing and flossing techniques and address any specific concerns related to gum health.