gasstation

A gas station is a facility that dispenses motor fuels to vehicles. In some regions it is called a petrol station or filling station. Most stations offer gasoline or diesel, and may provide alternative fuels such as ethanol blends or compressed natural gas.

Facilities at a typical gas station include fuel pumps, payment terminals, a convenience store, restrooms, and sometimes a car wash or basic maintenance services. Some stations offer full-service pumping, where attendants dispense fuel, while others are self-serve. Payment methods include cash, card, or pay-at-pump options.

Fuel is stored in underground tanks and delivered through meters at the pumps. Stations are designed with safety systems to prevent spills and fires, and drivers are required to follow rules such as no smoking. Environmental regulations oversee leak prevention, vapor recovery, and spill cleanup to minimize impacts on soil and groundwater.

History and development: Dedicated fueling facilities emerged in the early 20th century with the spread of automobiles and improved fuel distribution. Since then, stations have evolved into retail hubs, often combining fuel sales with food, convenience goods, and vehicle services.

Economy and access: Gas stations are a common part of road infrastructure found in urban and rural areas worldwide. Prices reflect crude oil markets, regional taxes, and competition. They vary by region and operator, with both brand-name chains and independent stations operating in many markets. Some stations also incorporate electric vehicle charging as part of diversification.